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February 20, 2007Al Gore 2008, Part 3: Washington Post on California EnergyPosted to Author: Pielke Jr., R. | Energy Policy | Science + Politics The Washington Post has an excellent article on California’s energy policies (Thanks BK!), which adds some context to our ongoing analysis explaining why Al Gore will be the next president of the United States. Here are several key excerpts: Do 2004 Blue states in fact have higher energy costs? The reason for California's success is no secret: Electricity there is expensive, so people use less of it. Thanks to its use of pricey renewables and natural gas and its spurning of cheap coal, California's rates are almost 13 cents a kilowatt hour, according to the Energy Information Administration. The other most-energy-frugal states, such as New Jersey and New Hampshire, charge about 12 cents and 14 cents a kilowatt hour, respectively. Hawaii, which relies on oil-fired plants, tops EIA's list at about 21 cents. Answer: Yes, consider: CA, NJ, NH, HI, MD = Blue What are some of the effects of increasing energy prices? Many manufacturers complain that the high electricity prices make the state an unappealing place to do business. Since 2001, California has lost 375,000 manufacturing jobs, a 19.9 percent drop that slightly exceeded the nationwide decline of 17 percent. Some firms -- such as Buck Knives, with 250 jobs, or bottle manufacturer Bomatic, with 100 jobs -- moved to states such as Idaho or Utah, where they said expenses, including energy, were lower. But at some point do high prices become a virtue? But for those homeowners and businesses staying in California, the high prices have provided a big incentive for greater efficiency. Posted on February 20, 2007 05:43 PM CommentsThis sentence in the article is not an accurate characterization of the sources of electricity in California or of the reason the costs are so high; "Thanks to its use of pricey renewables and natural gas and its spurning of cheap coal, California's rates are almost 13 cents a kilowatt hour, according to the Energy Information Administration." We have already established that about 20% of the electricity consumed in California is generated by burning 'cheap coal' outside the state. For 2005 about 84% of the production of electricity inside California was by the combination of natural gas (about 47%), hydro (about 20%) and nuclear (about 18%). About 12% of the electricity produced inside the state is by 'other renewables'; 'other' referring to other than hydro-electric. Thus renewables represent less than 12% of the electricity consumed. So, it seems that (1) the 'pricey' renewables must be extremely so if less than 12% of consumption can actually dominate the total cost charged to the consumer, and (2) 20% of consumption by coal-based plants is not exactly, "... spurning of cheap coal ...", in my opinion. Posted by: Dan Hughes at February 21, 2007 06:28 AM This received by email by someone wanting to remain unnamed: --------------------------- On another note, I’d have to disagree with how wedge issues have been defined as getting out the base. It may have morphed into that somewhat in one or two elections but that’s turned it on its head. Classic wedge issues force candidates and incumbents to take positions on issues that could hurt them if they adhere closely to principle or ideology (think partial birth You have to remember that constituents tend to have a low opinion of Congress but a high opinion of their own reps/senators; that tends to be b/c incumbents work to frame themselves one way and constituents tend not to be knowledgeable of their voting records etc. Majority control of wedge issues make them choose sides. As far as evangelicals, it’s important to remember voters have multiple identities and are not monolithic. “Evangelical” is actually a big tent and a not insignificant number of evangelicals have certainly voted for and supported (or are now supporting) a higher minimum wage, aggressive climate change policies, and are against free trade—a lot of political consultants were caught by surprise on this. I’d even argue that many evangelicals are more populist than anything outside of the “values” milieu and many of the life issues voters are satisfied with judicial appointees on one hand and totally disaffected on the other. With his different plots Roger has hit on something that the gop was first to recognize with the democrats not far behind: aside form party affiliation if you can collect enough info you greatly increase your chances to figure out how a specific voter will likely vote if you can get them to the polls (think a Volvo owner, vs. a Volvo owner who subscribes to the Wall Street Journal and is a member of the chamber of commerce, vs. a Volvo owner with a New Yorker subscription and works at the National Institutes of Health or is a public school teacher). On the CA front, its accelerated RPS and siting/permitting/approval/regulatory processes are making everything more expensive but renewables likely moreso. If AB32 is not accelerated then CA may not lead the country but instead may make itself an island (or 2 if connectivity between the north and south gets stalled) that is held hostage by its own mandates. CA is pathetically behind in approving renewables within its borders. A corollary is that the pressure to develop renewables to hit the mandate accelerates pressure to site on public lands (and tribal lands) outside its borders. Lobbyists in DC are now making inroads on this – no more sleazy casino deals think energy and energy infrastructure! (just kidding of course). Finally, one of the reasons climate change is getting so much play on the Hill is that it (and of course Iraq but that is a whole other issue Posted by: Roger Pielke, Jr. Check your "questionable content" settings. A perfectly resonable attempted post of mine is getting blocked for "questionable content." Don't know if you can see it, if not, I can email it. Posted by: Steve Sadlov at February 22, 2007 03:10 PM Steve- Please email it to me .. pielke@colorado.edu ... Thanks! Posted by: Roger Pielke, Jr. nice that will be automatically linked in comments http://www.online-backgammons.com Posted by: onlineb |
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