From my perspective, there appears to be two distinct academic communities that could influence the practice of science and technology policy:
Science and technology studies (or whatever synonym you choose) – STS
Science and technology policy – STP
A gross oversimplification of their difference – while STS does consider policy in its work, it is usually secondary to studies of practices, contexts, or practitioners. STP scholars are usually focused on policies and their outcomes, outputs and/or implications.
I make the distinction based on my own educational experience – an M.A. in STP, and Ph.D. coursework in STS. I have seen very few people – scholars or students – cross between these two fields with any degree of ease. Examining universities with programs in both, you usually find little exchange between them.
We have the challenge of increasing knowledge transfer between STS and those that make, inform, and practice science and technology policy. We also have the challenges of increasing knowledge transfer between STS and STP, and transfer between academic STP and non-academic STP.
It seems to me that as disciplines, both STS and STP have a harder time with knowledge transfer than their counterparts in other fields.
]]>There are many issues, but to start: does the scientist making the finding disseminate the info to the public, or does an intermediary disseminate? This sets many of the rules going forward.
Looking forward, Roger, to your expounding on what to do after the bridge so we can have clarity on the choices.
Best,
D
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