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| PUBLICATIONID : | 5307 | | PUBLICATIONTYPE : | 1 | | TYPE : | Article | | TITLE : | Understanding user decision making and the value of improved precipitation forecasts - Lessons from a case study | | ORIG_TITLE : | Understanding user decision making and the value of improved precipitation forecasts - Lessons from a case study | | AUTHOR : | Stewart, TR, R Pielke and R Nath | | FIRST_AUTHOR : | Stewart, TR, R Pielke and R Nath | | AUTHOR_COUNT : | 1 | | ADDRESS : | SUNY Albany, Rockefeller Coll Publ Affairs, Ctr Policy Res, Albany, NY 12222 USA; Univ Colorado, CIRES Ctr Sci & Technol Policy Res, Boulder, CO 80309 USA | | PUBLISHER : | AMER METEOROLOGICAL SOC | | FIRSTAUTHOREMPLOYER : | 3 | | ABBREV_JOURNAL : | Bull. Amer. Meteorol. Soc. | | BEGINPAGE : | 223 | | ENDPAGE : | + | | VOLUME : | 85 | | ISSUE : | 2 | | PUBLISH_DATE : | FEB | | YEAR : | 2004 | | URL : | http://sciencepolicy.colorado.edu/admin/publication_files/2004.08.pdf | | REFEREED : | 1 | | RESOURCE : | WOS:000220121800017 | | CITATION : | 20 | | DEPT : | CSTPR | | LAST_UPDATED : | 2013-02-07 16:12:53 | | ISSN : | 0003-0007 | | IDS : | 801UW | | DOI : | 10.1175/BAMS-85-2-223 | | ABSTRACT : | A case study of the impact of improved precipitation forecasts on the snow-fighting operations of the New York State Thruway is reported. The goal was to use currently available data and literature on forecast process, communication, and use in conjunction with observations and interviews with key decision makers to derive a model that yields estimates of value to users based on a model of their decision processes rather than an optimal decision-making model. That goal proved too ambitious due to limitations in available data. A major lesson learned from this research is the importance of improved, ongoing data collection to support studies of use and value of weather information. A more holistic approach to understanding and realizing forecast value is needed, that is, one in which information (both of forecast skill and usage) centered on the decision process is collected in a much more intensive manner than is presently the case. | | KEYWORD_PLUS : | PROBABILITY FORECASTS; ECONOMIC VALUE; SKILL | | AREA : | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences | | FIRST_AUTHOR_EMAIL : | t.stewart@albany.edu | | PUBLICATION : | BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY | | PLACE : | BOSTON | | LANGUAGE : | English | | SERIAL : | 5307 | | PAGES : | 223-+ | | APPROVED : | yes | | ONLINE_PUBLICATION : | no | | VERSION : | 1 | | FIRST_AUTHOR_ADDRESS : | Stewart, TR (reprint author), SUNY Albany, Rockefeller Coll Publ Affairs, Ctr Policy Res, Albany, NY 12222 USA | | AUTHOR_OTHER_FORM : | Stewart, TR; Pielke, R; Nath, R | | REFERENCES_NUM : | 19 | | REFERENCE : | Brier G., 1951, COMPENDIUM METEOROLO, P841; Cooksey R. W., 1996, JUDGMENT ANAL THEORY; GLANTZ MH, 1991, MESOSCALE RES INITIA; Hammond K. R., 1996, HUMAN JUDGMENT SOCIA; HOWE CW, 1976, REV ECON STAT, V58, P50, DOI 10.2307/1936008; KATZ RW, 1997, EC VALUE WEATHER CLI; MCKEEVER B, 1998, TRANSPORT RES REC, V1627, P41, DOI 10.3141/1627-07; MURPHY AH, 1977, MON WEATHER REV, V105, P803, DOI 10.1175/1520-0493(1977)105<0803:TVOCCA>2.0.CO;2; Mylne KR, 2002, METEOROL APPL, V9, P307, DOI 10.1017/S1350482702003043; Pielke R, 2002, B AM METEOROL SOC, V83, P393, DOI 10.1175/1520-0477(2002)083<0393:WIFAP>2.3.CO;2; Richardson DS, 2000, Q J ROY METEOR SOC, V126, P649, DOI 10.1256/smsqj.56312; Sarewitz D., 2000, PREDICTION SCI DECIS; SCHAEFER JT, 1990, WEATHER FORECAST, V5, P570, DOI 10.1175/1520-0434(1990)005<0570:TCSIAA>2.0.CO;2; SMITH K, 1994, METEOROL APPL, V1, P173; Stewart T. R., 1997, EC VALUE WEATHER CLI, P147, DOI 10.1017/CBO9780511608278.006; STEWART TR, 1984, B AM METEOROL SOC, V65, P126, DOI 10.1175/1520-0477(1984)065<0126:VOWIAD>2.0.CO;2; Thornes JE, 2001, METEOROL APPL, V8, P307, DOI 10.1017/S1350482701003061; VITALIANO DF, 1992, J POLICY ANAL MANAG, V11, P397, DOI 10.2307/3325069; Wilks DS, 2001, METEOROL APPL, V8, P209, DOI 10.1017/S1350482701002092 | | PUBLISHER_ADDRESS : | 45 BEACON ST, BOSTON, MA 02108-3693 USA | | COUNT : | 1 | | Entered by : | Sara Michelson | | Entered by : | Roger Pielke Jr. |
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